Guide

How to track visits from ChatGPT and other AI assistants

Why AI-assistant traffic hides in your referral and direct figures, how to give it its own channel, and what else is worth measuring.

Short answer: To track visits from ChatGPT and other AI assistants, group their referrer domains, such as chatgpt.com and perplexity.ai, into a dedicated channel in your analytics, and recognise links tagged with an AI source. Expect some AI visits to arrive with no referrer and appear as direct traffic. Alongside visits, check whether your brand appears in AI answers at all.

Updated 25 September 2026 · 6 min read

Why is AI-assistant traffic hard to see?

AI assistants such as ChatGPT, Perplexity, Microsoft Copilot, Gemini and Claude now include links to sources in many answers. When someone clicks one, the visit can reach your site in several ways:

  • With a referrer. The browser tells your site which domain sent the visitor, for example chatgpt.com.
  • With a UTM tag. Some assistants add a tag such as utm_source=chatgpt.com to the link.
  • With nothing. Clicks from apps, or links copied and pasted, often carry no referrer at all.

Most analytics tools have no built-in idea of what an AI assistant is, so the first two cases usually end up in "referral" and the third in "direct". The traffic is there, but it is scattered.

How do you give AI assistants their own channel?

  1. List the assistant domains

    Collect the referrer domains AI assistants send traffic from, such as chatgpt.com, perplexity.ai, copilot.microsoft.com, gemini.google.com and claude.ai.

  2. Create an AI channel

    Add a channel rule in your analytics that groups those referrers, and any links tagged with an AI source, into one channel.

  3. Tag the links you control

    Where you share links in places AI tools read or surface, use consistent UTM parameters so the visits are recognisable.

  4. Watch landing pages

    Look at which pages AI visitors land on, because they show which of your content assistants are citing.

  5. Track visibility as well as visits

    Check whether your brand appears in AI answers for your key queries, since many answers are read without a click.

  6. Review the list regularly

    New assistants and domains appear often, so update your channel rules every few months.

Which referrer domains should you include?

A starting list for a channel rule might include the following. Domains change, so check your own referral report for others.

AssistantDomains to look for
ChatGPTchatgpt.com, chat.openai.com
Perplexityperplexity.ai
Microsoft Copilotcopilot.microsoft.com
Geminigemini.google.com
Claudeclaude.ai

Be careful with broad rules. A pattern that matches any Google or Microsoft domain will sweep ordinary search traffic into your AI channel and distort both.

What can you learn from AI-assistant visits?

Landing pages are the most useful signal. They show which of your pages assistants are choosing to cite, which often differs from the pages that rank best in traditional search. Compare engagement and conversions for AI visitors with search visitors, but keep sample sizes in mind: for many sites this channel is still small, and a handful of visits can swing the figures.

If you attribute sales and deals across several touches, an AI visit is simply another touch. It may introduce a customer who later returns through search or a newsletter, which a last-click report would miss. See marketing attribution models explained.

What about the answers that never produce a click?

Many people read an AI answer and never visit a source. Visit tracking cannot see that, so it is worth measuring visibility too: for the questions your customers ask, does the assistant mention your brand, and in which languages? This is where generative engine optimisation comes in. Pages that answer one question clearly near the top, state facts accurately and use descriptive headings are easier for assistants to understand and cite.

How does consent apply to AI-assistant traffic?

Exactly as it does to any other channel. Recognising that a visit came from an assistant uses the referrer or the link tag, but joining that visit to later ones and to a conversion still depends on the visitor's analytics consent. See why analytics undercounts after cookie consent.

Where uForge fits

In uForge's tracker, Sadang, visits from known AI assistants are recognised as their own channel instead of being filed under referral. This depends on a maintained list of assistant referrers, so a brand-new assistant may appear elsewhere until it is added; links tagged with an AI medium are grouped there too. uForge also checks AI-search visibility for your key queries. See analytics and attribution and SEO, social and ads.

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Questions we get asked

Why does ChatGPT traffic show as direct in my analytics?
Because the referrer is not always passed on. When someone clicks a link in a desktop or mobile app, or copies a link from an answer, the browser may arrive with no referrer at all, and analytics tools file those visits as direct. Web-based chat interfaces are more likely to pass a referrer. Some assistants also add their own UTM tag to links, which helps.
Does ChatGPT add UTM parameters to links?
ChatGPT often adds utm_source=chatgpt.com to links it shows in answers, which makes those visits easy to recognise even when the referrer is missing. Behaviour varies by product and changes over time, so treat it as a useful signal rather than a guarantee, and keep referrer-based rules in place as well.
Is AI-assistant traffic worth tracking separately?
Yes, if you want to understand how people discover you. Visitors who arrive from an assistant have often already had their question answered in part, so they can behave differently from search visitors. Keeping them in their own channel stops them being blended into referral or direct and lets you see which content assistants recommend.
What is generative engine optimisation?
Generative engine optimisation (GEO) is the practice of making your content easy for AI assistants and AI search features to find, understand and cite. It overlaps heavily with good SEO: clear answers near the top of the page, accurate facts, structured headings and pages that each answer one question well.